What is Macular Degeneration? How to Reduce Your Risk and When to See a Retina Specialist – Evergreen Retina

Macular degeneration is a leading cause of vision loss in people over 50. It affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision. There are two types: dry macular degeneration, which progresses slowly, and wet macular degeneration, which can lead to rapid vision loss due to abnormal blood vessel growth beneath the retina.
While age and family history are significant risk factors, smoking, poor diet, and excessive sun exposure can also contribute. Early symptoms can be subtle, such as blurred vision, trouble seeing in dim light, or a dark spot in the center of your vision.
Although macular degeneration cannot be cured, adopting a healthy lifestyle can help reduce your risk and slow its progression. Eating a nutrient-rich diet high in antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids, and vitamins C and E is crucial. Regular exercise, quitting smoking, and wearing sunglasses to protect against UV rays are also beneficial. Some people may benefit from supplements like lutein and zeaxanthin, which support eye health.
Regular eye exams are essential for monitoring your vision and catching early signs of macular degeneration. If you notice any changes, such as difficulty reading or distortion in straight lines, see a retina specialist promptly. They can perform tests like optical coherence tomography (OCT) and recommend treatments such as lifestyle adjustments, vitamins, or medical interventions like injections to help preserve vision.
At Evergreen Retina, we specialize in diagnosing and treating macular degeneration. Our expert team provides compassionate, personalized care to help safeguard your vision. Schedule an evaluation today and take the first step toward protecting your eye health.
To schedule an appointment please call Evergreen Retina at 661-455-7797.We are located at 27335 Tourney Road, Suite 210, Valencia, CA. 91355. Visit our website www.EvergreenRetinaMD.com