Information on how to care for your gemstone is always timely and Jack and Ginger Freed from Jewelry World offer these tips:
Diamonds: As the most durable gemstone and the hardest substance on earth, diamonds make excellent jewelry. Many types of cleaning methods are acceptable- warm soapy water; ultrasonic cleaning; steamer and so on. Diamonds are not indestructible, however, and can scratch or crack if hit against other hard objects especially other diamonds.
If your diamonds is fractured filled or clarity enhanced, avoid heat and chemicals.
Emeralds: Although they are relatively hard gemstones, emeralds can be brittle and require extra care. Clean emeralds with a soft, damp cloth, warm water and a soft brush. Do not use ultrasonic cleaning devices, steamers, or heat. Be especially careful when wearing emeralds- hitting the stone against hard edges is one of the main causes of damage.
Rubies and Sapphires: Both of these are durable gemstones for jewelry, making almost any cleaning technique acceptable. Warm, soapy water is the most preferred cleaning method, although ultrasonic cleaning and steamers are acceptable as well. If you have a fracture in your ruby or sapphire or own a star sapphire, do not use mechanical cleaning methods. Although these are two of the most durable gemstones, they can be damaged from hitting hard surfaces, rubbing against diamonds or careless handling.
Opals: Softer and more fragile than most crystalline gems, opals need special care. Opals contain three to 20 percent water, and they can crack by simply moving them from a warm home to frigid winter air. Opals can be cleaned with a soft, dry cloth or a damp, moist one. Do not use ultrasonic cleaners, steamer, heat, or any chemicals. Store opals in padded cloth bags. Avoid dry conditions.
Pearls: Pearls should be cleaned with a soft, damp cloth after each wear, removing any acid left by perspiration. Avoid contact with cosmetics, hairsprays, deodorants and household chemicals so as not to diminish their luster. Pearls should be put on after applying makeup, perfume, or hairspray. For more thorough cleaning, use mild, non-detergent soap and warm water. Rinse with clear water and pat dry with a soft cloth. Never clean pearls with jewelry cleaners or home ultrasonic machines. Have your pearls periodically cleaned by your jeweler, and have your jeweler inspect the string, as it will deteriorate over time. As with opals, avoid dry conditions with storing pearls.
For more information, call 661-297-7464. Jewelry World is located at 26530 Bouquet
Canyon Road in Saugus.